Scope and Content of Collection
The album was most likely compiled by Dr. Charles Henry Benjamin Adams (later Adams-Wylie),
who served as the plague medical officer at the General Plague Hospital in Poona (Pune),
India, from some time in 1897 until his departure on January 15, 1898, as jubilantly noted
in the caption for a general view of the hospital.
The album records the work of the General Plague Hospital in great detail. The photographs
document the daily work of the hospital and include portraits of hospital staff, views of
the hospital wards and grounds, and detailed close-up studies of plague patients.
Photographs taken outside the hospital compound document the measures instituted by Pune's
Special Plague Committee and enforced by the British and native soldiers, such as the
white-washing of homes; views of the segregation camps where residents were sent while their
districts were disinfected; and views of the observation camps that held households with
family members known to have the plague; as well images of burial grounds and Hindu funeral
pyres.
Also included in the album are plague-related photographs taken in Bombay, including a view
of the Jamisetji Hospital, and other photographs taken in Sukkur and Reti that appear to be
of a more personal nature. Adams-Wylie appears in the General Plague Hospital staff group
portraits in the album's opening pages as well as in the snapshot captioned "The
Chummery."
Several of the 148 photographs (including the two-part group portrait panorama) in the
album are by or can be attributed to Pune-based British photographer F. B. Stewart,
including a number that were reproduced in the illustrated weekly news journals The Sketch and The Graphic. Other
photographs of a more amateur nature were likely taken by Adams-Wylie or his close
associates.
Titles for the photographs are taken from the handwritten captions, unless otherwise noted.
Consequently, some titles may include language now considered to be racist or biased. All
photographs are gelatin silver prints except for a handful noted as being albumen
prints.
Inserted loose in the album are four additional items, at least three of which can be tied
to C. H. B. Adams-Wylie and his wife Lilian. These include a letter from Lilian's uncle,
Alexander Sclanders, primarily concerned with the setting of her wedding date to Dr. Adams
and asking the couple to reconsider going to plague-ridden India when, as he suggests, Adams
could easily set up a practice in a desirable location in England. He asks that both Lily
and Adams discuss their plans with him. Also present are a small snapshot of two young
couples in fancy-dress marked "Adams" on the verso and a group portrait of the staff of
Adams-Wylie Hospital taken in 1908. A photograph of an Indian temple complex is the fourth
item found loose in the album.
The album is half-bound in green and black morocco leather with "Photographs" embossed in
gilt on the front cover. The front flyleaf bears the title Poona
Plague Pictures written in a devised font composed of bones and skulls.
Arrangement
Arranged in a singles series:
Series I: Poona plague pictures,
1897-1908, undated.
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